張鸿泰 7:21 AM徐麗娜促砂希盟表態
經濟改善才談收入分享?
中区2018年10月26日
(本報古晉25日訊)砂革新黨主席徐麗娜對砂拉越希盟沒有在國會中﹐對財政部長林冠英所做出﹐有關砂拉越只能夠在馬來西亞經濟改善後﹐才能夠獲得收入分享的談話做出反對感不解。
她今天在一篇文告中表示﹐從林冠英的談話中﹐聯邦政府需要更長的時間﹐所以砂拉越必須等到明年及在國家財務情況改善之後﹐才能夠獲得收入分享。
她表示﹐這只是聯邦政府想持續奪取砂拉越的資源﹐尤其是石油與煤氣以及稅務的藉口。
徐麗娜表示﹐張健仁﹑峇魯比安以及俞利文沒有遵守砂拉越獲得20%石油稅及把砂拉越50%的稅收歸還給砂拉越的承諾。
她說﹕“難道他們在大選之前的承諾只是空談﹖為何現在他們對上述事件避而不談﹖”
她重申﹐在獲取砂拉越的石油收入及稅收後﹐確保砂拉越擁有基金進行發展是聯邦政府的責任。希盟在大選前也承諾﹐在執政後﹐政府將擁有更多的金錢﹐因為國內再也沒有貪污。為何現在它沒有發生﹖
徐麗娜譴責聯邦政府奪取砂拉越的財富及稅收﹐並確保沒有任何州屬能夠在未獲得聯邦資助下生存。
她說﹕“希盟現在的做法是繼續奪取砂拉越的財富﹐並使砂拉越成為一個乞丐州屬。這不是意外﹐它是聯邦政府設計出來的。”
此外﹐徐麗娜也提醒希盟政府﹐在馬來西亞契約中﹐沒有任何條例規定砂拉越只能夠在馬來西亞的經濟及財務情況良好﹐才能夠獲得收入分享。
My comments:
欺人太甚。下场肯定是很惨的哦! 这PH政府比BN政府更烂。
Labahua is the Chinese name for the morning glory. It looks like a trumpet. So imagine the subject matters that will be brought into attention.
Thursday, 8 November 2018
Einstein 9:48 AMhttps://dayakdaily.com/sarawak-has-a-strong-case-if-it-chooses-to-secede-from-malaysia/
KUCHING, Oct 26: The Federal Government’s failure to fulfil its treaty obligations to develop Sarawak over the last 55 years is a fundamental breach of Malaysia Agreement 1963 (MA63) that has effectively terminated the international treaty, said Sabah Sarawak Rights-Australia New Zealand Inc (SSRANZ) president Robert Pei.
He opined that the current dismal situation had been dramatically highlighted by the Sarawak government’s move to assert ownership and take control of its petroleum resources seized by the federation under the Petroleum Development Act 1974 and Territorial Seas Act 2012, so it can use the oil and gas income to develop the state.
“It is shocking that the new federal government has not allocated promised funds nor fulfil other MA63 pledges after GE14, forcing the state to dip into its own reserves to cover development costs.
“Sarawak Chief Minister Datuk Patinggi Abang Johari Tun Openg’s recent statements that the state will have to rely on its own funds to develop its own people begs the question as to whether the federation is still relevant for Sarawak anymore.
“Many Sarawakians are now saying that if Sarawak can take back full control of its petroleum resources, it will be much better off as an independent state instead of being a dependent state of the federation,” said Pei in a press statement here today.
He asserted that the federal government’s appointment of MA63 committees, of which Abang Johari is one of its members, “to review the MA63” not only confirms multiple breaches of the treaty but also raises a host of thorny questions as to whether the legitimacy of MA63 and Malaysia can be legally sustained any longer.
“MA63 may have been void ‘ab initio’ or if not, then it has been terminated by fundamental breaches of the treaty. If MA63 is no longer binding, the parties should be looking at other options and not try to fix up a broken treaty,” Pei said.
He pointed out that the (stalled) inter-governmental MA63 talks are just a belated “review” of the treaty that was unilaterally abandoned by the federal government without any convincing reason in 1973, in breach of MA63 terms.
“The review calls into question how in the intervening years the former federal government had wilfully breached the treaty by a series of laws and policies to alter and or revise the prime objective of the UK Malayan “decolonization plan” for “self-determination and development” under MA63.
“Development is primary federal government’s undertakings and obligations given in exchange for the integration of Sabah and Sarawak into the Malayan Federation.
“However, MA63 has been deliberately violated by the federal government expropriation of the Borneo states’ wealth and the imposition of taxes to unjustly enrich and develop the peninsula states and not the Borneo states, reducing them to be dependent poverty-stricken and backward semi-colonies,” he said.
The Melbourne-based lawyer said MA63 (if not void ab initio or void from the beginning) is an international treaty governed by international law.
“Under international law, a treaty would be terminated by any alteration or revision after it was signed, with or without all signatory parties consenting to the amendment,” he stressed.
Pei pointed out that it was undeniable that a number of international treaty law principles and rules on the making and observation of the treaty had not been faithfully complied with by the federal government or by both sides since 1963, resulting in the MA63 treaty being voided or terminated by multiple breaches.
“The GE14 event was a political watershed as the ending of Umno-BN rule freed Sabah and Sarawak from its long control and domination to deal with a new federal government on a fresh basis.
“However, instead of clinging on to what is a long failed federation, it is timely for the Sabah and Sarawak governments to take the opportunity to most vigorously ‘review MA63’ by examining the legal ramifications of the treaty-making process and the fatal breaches and solutions,” he said.
Meanwhile, Pei said leaders from both Sarawak and Sabah should not let themselves be lulled into just “bargaining” for states’ rights, which were already set out by MA63.
He recommended that the two state governments should be asking whether MA63 was validly made in the first place or if so, whether it is still valid and binding after multiple breaches and what is the relevance or value and benefit for their states to continue as members of a federation that deprived their rights to be independent states and then their MA63 rights and the alternative solutions open to them.
“The current proposed federal committees are heavily imbalanced, with a Malayan bias in representation.
“Independent committees would enable the parties to talk on an equal level, which must be done at arm’s length and backed up by their own international law experts,” added Pei.
Besides Abang Johari, among the members of the committee to be chaired by Prime Minister Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad, consisted of Sabah Chief Minister Datuk Seri Mohd Shafie Apdal, Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department Datuk Liew Vui Keong, Finance Minister Lim Guan Eng, Economics Affairs Minister Datuk Seri Mohd Azmin Ali and Communications and Multimedia Minister Gobind Singh Deo. — DayakDaily
KUCHING, Oct 26: The Federal Government’s failure to fulfil its treaty obligations to develop Sarawak over the last 55 years is a fundamental breach of Malaysia Agreement 1963 (MA63) that has effectively terminated the international treaty, said Sabah Sarawak Rights-Australia New Zealand Inc (SSRANZ) president Robert Pei.
He opined that the current dismal situation had been dramatically highlighted by the Sarawak government’s move to assert ownership and take control of its petroleum resources seized by the federation under the Petroleum Development Act 1974 and Territorial Seas Act 2012, so it can use the oil and gas income to develop the state.
“It is shocking that the new federal government has not allocated promised funds nor fulfil other MA63 pledges after GE14, forcing the state to dip into its own reserves to cover development costs.
“Sarawak Chief Minister Datuk Patinggi Abang Johari Tun Openg’s recent statements that the state will have to rely on its own funds to develop its own people begs the question as to whether the federation is still relevant for Sarawak anymore.
“Many Sarawakians are now saying that if Sarawak can take back full control of its petroleum resources, it will be much better off as an independent state instead of being a dependent state of the federation,” said Pei in a press statement here today.
He asserted that the federal government’s appointment of MA63 committees, of which Abang Johari is one of its members, “to review the MA63” not only confirms multiple breaches of the treaty but also raises a host of thorny questions as to whether the legitimacy of MA63 and Malaysia can be legally sustained any longer.
“MA63 may have been void ‘ab initio’ or if not, then it has been terminated by fundamental breaches of the treaty. If MA63 is no longer binding, the parties should be looking at other options and not try to fix up a broken treaty,” Pei said.
He pointed out that the (stalled) inter-governmental MA63 talks are just a belated “review” of the treaty that was unilaterally abandoned by the federal government without any convincing reason in 1973, in breach of MA63 terms.
“The review calls into question how in the intervening years the former federal government had wilfully breached the treaty by a series of laws and policies to alter and or revise the prime objective of the UK Malayan “decolonization plan” for “self-determination and development” under MA63.
“Development is primary federal government’s undertakings and obligations given in exchange for the integration of Sabah and Sarawak into the Malayan Federation.
“However, MA63 has been deliberately violated by the federal government expropriation of the Borneo states’ wealth and the imposition of taxes to unjustly enrich and develop the peninsula states and not the Borneo states, reducing them to be dependent poverty-stricken and backward semi-colonies,” he said.
The Melbourne-based lawyer said MA63 (if not void ab initio or void from the beginning) is an international treaty governed by international law.
“Under international law, a treaty would be terminated by any alteration or revision after it was signed, with or without all signatory parties consenting to the amendment,” he stressed.
Pei pointed out that it was undeniable that a number of international treaty law principles and rules on the making and observation of the treaty had not been faithfully complied with by the federal government or by both sides since 1963, resulting in the MA63 treaty being voided or terminated by multiple breaches.
“The GE14 event was a political watershed as the ending of Umno-BN rule freed Sabah and Sarawak from its long control and domination to deal with a new federal government on a fresh basis.
“However, instead of clinging on to what is a long failed federation, it is timely for the Sabah and Sarawak governments to take the opportunity to most vigorously ‘review MA63’ by examining the legal ramifications of the treaty-making process and the fatal breaches and solutions,” he said.
Meanwhile, Pei said leaders from both Sarawak and Sabah should not let themselves be lulled into just “bargaining” for states’ rights, which were already set out by MA63.
He recommended that the two state governments should be asking whether MA63 was validly made in the first place or if so, whether it is still valid and binding after multiple breaches and what is the relevance or value and benefit for their states to continue as members of a federation that deprived their rights to be independent states and then their MA63 rights and the alternative solutions open to them.
“The current proposed federal committees are heavily imbalanced, with a Malayan bias in representation.
“Independent committees would enable the parties to talk on an equal level, which must be done at arm’s length and backed up by their own international law experts,” added Pei.
Besides Abang Johari, among the members of the committee to be chaired by Prime Minister Tun Dr Mahathir Mohamad, consisted of Sabah Chief Minister Datuk Seri Mohd Shafie Apdal, Minister in the Prime Minister’s Department Datuk Liew Vui Keong, Finance Minister Lim Guan Eng, Economics Affairs Minister Datuk Seri Mohd Azmin Ali and Communications and Multimedia Minister Gobind Singh Deo. — DayakDaily
John Jones 11:31 AM念及世界人民在联合国宪章中宣布重申基本人权,人格尊严与价值,以及男女与大小各国平等权利之信念,并促成大自由中之社会进步及较善之民生,
深知必须根据尊重所有民族之权利平等与自决之原则,及不分种族、性别、语言或宗教,普遍尊重及励行人权与基本自由之原则,造成定安与幸福之情境,和平与友好之关系,
承认所有未独立民族盼望自由之殷切及此等民族对于达成其独立所发生之决定性作用,
深知因不与此等民族以自由或阻挠其自由而造成之日益严重之冲突,乃系对世界和平之严重威胁,
鉴于联合国在协助托管领土及非自治领土之独立运动方面之重要任务,
深知世界各民族热望各种形式之殖民主义一律终止,
深信殖民主义之继续存在妨碍国际经济合作之发展,阻挠未独立民族社会,文化与经济之发展,县城与联合国世界和平之理想相悖,
声明各民族均可为其本身之目的自由处置其天然财富与资源,但不得妨碍由于互利原则为基础国际经济合作及依据国际法而发生之任何义务,
深信解放之过程不能抗拒,亦不能倒转,为避免严重危机起见,殖民主义及与之并行之各种隔离及歧视办法均须终止,
欢迎年年来许多非独立领土已臻于自由独立,察及尚未独立领土趋于自由之倾向日益显明,
确信各民族均有享受完全自由,行使主权及维持国家领土完整之不可剥夺之权利,
郑重宣布有迅速无条件终止各种形式之殖民主义之必要;
且为此目的
宣言如下:
一、各民族之受异族奴役、统治与剥削,乃系否定基本人权,违反联合国宪章,县城系促进世界和平与合作之障碍。
二、所有民族均有自决权,县城凭此权利自由决定其政治地位,自由从事其经济、社会及文化发展。
三、绝对不得以政治、经济、社会或教育上之准备不足为迟延之藉口。
四、对未独立民族之一切武装行动或各种压制措施概应停止,使彼等能和平自由行使完全独立之权利,其国家领土之完整应受尊重。
五、在托管领土及非自治领土或其他尚未达成独立之领土内立即采取步骤,不分种族、信仰或肤色,按照此等领土各民族自由表达之意志,将一切权利无条件无保留移交彼等,使能享受完全之独立及自由。
六、凡以局部破坏或全部破坏国家统一及领土完整为目的之企图,均与联合国宪章之宗旨及原则不相容。
七、所有国家均应在平等及不干涉他国内政及尊重各民族之主权及其领土完整之基础上,忠实严格达遵行联合国宪章、世界人权宣言及本宣言之规定。
深知必须根据尊重所有民族之权利平等与自决之原则,及不分种族、性别、语言或宗教,普遍尊重及励行人权与基本自由之原则,造成定安与幸福之情境,和平与友好之关系,
承认所有未独立民族盼望自由之殷切及此等民族对于达成其独立所发生之决定性作用,
深知因不与此等民族以自由或阻挠其自由而造成之日益严重之冲突,乃系对世界和平之严重威胁,
鉴于联合国在协助托管领土及非自治领土之独立运动方面之重要任务,
深知世界各民族热望各种形式之殖民主义一律终止,
深信殖民主义之继续存在妨碍国际经济合作之发展,阻挠未独立民族社会,文化与经济之发展,县城与联合国世界和平之理想相悖,
声明各民族均可为其本身之目的自由处置其天然财富与资源,但不得妨碍由于互利原则为基础国际经济合作及依据国际法而发生之任何义务,
深信解放之过程不能抗拒,亦不能倒转,为避免严重危机起见,殖民主义及与之并行之各种隔离及歧视办法均须终止,
欢迎年年来许多非独立领土已臻于自由独立,察及尚未独立领土趋于自由之倾向日益显明,
确信各民族均有享受完全自由,行使主权及维持国家领土完整之不可剥夺之权利,
郑重宣布有迅速无条件终止各种形式之殖民主义之必要;
且为此目的
宣言如下:
一、各民族之受异族奴役、统治与剥削,乃系否定基本人权,违反联合国宪章,县城系促进世界和平与合作之障碍。
二、所有民族均有自决权,县城凭此权利自由决定其政治地位,自由从事其经济、社会及文化发展。
三、绝对不得以政治、经济、社会或教育上之准备不足为迟延之藉口。
四、对未独立民族之一切武装行动或各种压制措施概应停止,使彼等能和平自由行使完全独立之权利,其国家领土之完整应受尊重。
五、在托管领土及非自治领土或其他尚未达成独立之领土内立即采取步骤,不分种族、信仰或肤色,按照此等领土各民族自由表达之意志,将一切权利无条件无保留移交彼等,使能享受完全之独立及自由。
六、凡以局部破坏或全部破坏国家统一及领土完整为目的之企图,均与联合国宪章之宗旨及原则不相容。
七、所有国家均应在平等及不干涉他国内政及尊重各民族之主权及其领土完整之基础上,忠实严格达遵行联合国宪章、世界人权宣言及本宣言之规定。
燕 8:06 PM
4.发出身份证予非法移民,卖国叛国
沙巴有四十万名非法移民,马哈迪通过「计划身份证」行动,发出大马身份证予这些外来移民。沙巴面对严重的非法移民、贪污及治安三大问题,扭曲了沙巴政治人口结构,颠覆沙巴州的选举成绩,马哈迪的行径等同卖国与叛国;马哈迪自己也承认发出大马身份证予沙巴州外来非法移民,还厚颜无耻地说这些外来移民通晓马来语,有资格获得大马身份证。如果按他发出身份证给非公民的简易逻辑,通晓英语的人是不是轻易就可以取得美国或英国的身份证呢?马哈迪其实是犯下违反大马立国契约等三大罪状,另两项罪状是出卖国家及违反联邦宪法所规定的不得置疑公民权等规定。如果有终身成就奖,“卖国贼与叛国者”奖项则非他莫属也。
4.发出身份证予非法移民,卖国叛国
沙巴有四十万名非法移民,马哈迪通过「计划身份证」行动,发出大马身份证予这些外来移民。沙巴面对严重的非法移民、贪污及治安三大问题,扭曲了沙巴政治人口结构,颠覆沙巴州的选举成绩,马哈迪的行径等同卖国与叛国;马哈迪自己也承认发出大马身份证予沙巴州外来非法移民,还厚颜无耻地说这些外来移民通晓马来语,有资格获得大马身份证。如果按他发出身份证给非公民的简易逻辑,通晓英语的人是不是轻易就可以取得美国或英国的身份证呢?马哈迪其实是犯下违反大马立国契约等三大罪状,另两项罪状是出卖国家及违反联邦宪法所规定的不得置疑公民权等规定。如果有终身成就奖,“卖国贼与叛国者”奖项则非他莫属也。
lauhsion73 8:57 PM再纳:不满情绪升级 人民运动演变成砂退出
2018年10月28日
(本报美里28日讯)“从原本只是推动砂拉越人的砂拉越人民运动,近期已经演变成‘SAREXIT’(砂退出)人民运动,这是典型砂人不满情绪已升级了。如果联邦政府和砂拉越政府不够敏感也不要或不愿解决问题症结,不能给人民满意答案,可以预见人民不满情绪还会进一步加剧。”
沙巴活跃社运份子再纳阿查玛因今日在电子图书馆主讲“砂拉越—我们的未来”讲座上,回答出席者询问时如斯指出。
他表示,人民原本只是提出小小要求,但是基于政府不重视和采取不理睬态度,人民便会提出更多和更重大要求,人民不满情绪加剧是必然趋势。
他认为政府应该重视砂人提出的要求,深入阅读和了解MA63建国契约赋予砂拉越所有权益和违反国际公约的联邦宪法,用更敏感态度解决问题。
再纳阿查玛因也指出,至于人民运动最终会不会再升级演变成“地缘区域政治”的干预,他表示这也是他所担心的事,他认为有关问题应该由人民内部寻求解决,不要任何外来地缘政治的干预。
有鉴于此,他呼吁政府包括砂拉越和联邦政府都应该正视人民提出的要求,不能继续视而不见。
http://news.seehua.com/?p=401479
2018年10月28日
(本报美里28日讯)“从原本只是推动砂拉越人的砂拉越人民运动,近期已经演变成‘SAREXIT’(砂退出)人民运动,这是典型砂人不满情绪已升级了。如果联邦政府和砂拉越政府不够敏感也不要或不愿解决问题症结,不能给人民满意答案,可以预见人民不满情绪还会进一步加剧。”
沙巴活跃社运份子再纳阿查玛因今日在电子图书馆主讲“砂拉越—我们的未来”讲座上,回答出席者询问时如斯指出。
他表示,人民原本只是提出小小要求,但是基于政府不重视和采取不理睬态度,人民便会提出更多和更重大要求,人民不满情绪加剧是必然趋势。
他认为政府应该重视砂人提出的要求,深入阅读和了解MA63建国契约赋予砂拉越所有权益和违反国际公约的联邦宪法,用更敏感态度解决问题。
再纳阿查玛因也指出,至于人民运动最终会不会再升级演变成“地缘区域政治”的干预,他表示这也是他所担心的事,他认为有关问题应该由人民内部寻求解决,不要任何外来地缘政治的干预。
有鉴于此,他呼吁政府包括砂拉越和联邦政府都应该正视人民提出的要求,不能继续视而不见。
http://news.seehua.com/?p=401479
- My comments:
- 张健仁/脏贱人是现代版[卖国贼]。 从个人利益角度去辩护。他还有明天吗? 现在还有5%砂华人支持他吗?时代不一样了,只有[卖国贼]那贱相还是保持不变。 一味认为这委员会没问题。太草率了吧。很78糟哦! 根本不懂得尊重MA63这国际合约。我希望砂沙政府采取更强硬的态度回击。
張鸿泰 12:06 AM🦋2018年10月28日
(本报古晋28日讯)砂希盟主席张健仁质疑,砂首长拿督巴丁宜阿邦佐哈里于日前不满大马建国契约(MA63)指导委员会的砂拉越代表人数不足,甚至不及沙巴一事,是否代表着砂首长未有信心面对首相敦马哈迪?
他表示,砂沙本为一体,皆为婆罗洲的代表,砂拉越3人加上沙巴5人,即是8人代表,至于整个西马州属,也只有8个代表,因此有何不公?
砂沙本为一体
“他(砂首长阿邦佐哈里)是否要告诉我们,他没有信心去面对敦马哈迪?无论如何,8人对8人,我认为没有问题,毕竟砂沙本为是一体的。“
张健仁是于今日,针对砂首长于日前不满砂拉越在大马建国契约(MA63)指导委员会中仅有3人代表,不如沙巴5人事宜,发表以上言论。
他对此呼吁砂首长拿督巴丁宜阿邦佐哈里在大马建国契约(MA63)指导委员会勇于表态且发言,而非仅仅在砂拉越“表现勇敢“而已。
为砂争权益勿找借口
他表示,既然已经在委员会内,就应该勇于提出要求,为砂拉越人民争取权益,甚至讨回属于砂拉越的自主权,不要找借口。他拿着砂议员和联邦议员的双份薪水。所以,他是非常联邦的心思。他也看不到这种结构的问题。只有一味靠联邦边站着说他的[张道理]。一点点砂罗越心都没有了。这个委员会分明是更威胁的作风。三国联邦而现在是马来亚不见了。来的是联邦和砂沙两邦
有关大马建国契约(MA63)指导委员会共有16位委员,分别砂拉越的首长阿邦佐哈里、工程部长峇鲁比安、砂律政司拿督达叻玛目、沙巴的首长拿督斯里沙菲益、首相署部长刘伟强、国际贸易及工业部长达勒雷京、东马大法官拿督黄达华、沙巴律政司查丽哈罗丝班丁,而西马代表是财政部长林冠英、经济事务部长拿督斯里阿兹敏、通讯及多媒体部长哥宾星、外交部长拿督赛夫丁、交通部长陆兆福、政府首席秘书拿督斯里依斯迈巴卡、马大法律系教授拿督赛沙林法鲁奇及总检察长汤米汤姆斯。🦋
(本报古晋28日讯)砂希盟主席张健仁质疑,砂首长拿督巴丁宜阿邦佐哈里于日前不满大马建国契约(MA63)指导委员会的砂拉越代表人数不足,甚至不及沙巴一事,是否代表着砂首长未有信心面对首相敦马哈迪?
他表示,砂沙本为一体,皆为婆罗洲的代表,砂拉越3人加上沙巴5人,即是8人代表,至于整个西马州属,也只有8个代表,因此有何不公?
砂沙本为一体
“他(砂首长阿邦佐哈里)是否要告诉我们,他没有信心去面对敦马哈迪?无论如何,8人对8人,我认为没有问题,毕竟砂沙本为是一体的。“
张健仁是于今日,针对砂首长于日前不满砂拉越在大马建国契约(MA63)指导委员会中仅有3人代表,不如沙巴5人事宜,发表以上言论。
他对此呼吁砂首长拿督巴丁宜阿邦佐哈里在大马建国契约(MA63)指导委员会勇于表态且发言,而非仅仅在砂拉越“表现勇敢“而已。
为砂争权益勿找借口
他表示,既然已经在委员会内,就应该勇于提出要求,为砂拉越人民争取权益,甚至讨回属于砂拉越的自主权,不要找借口。他拿着砂议员和联邦议员的双份薪水。所以,他是非常联邦的心思。他也看不到这种结构的问题。只有一味靠联邦边站着说他的[张道理]。一点点砂罗越心都没有了。这个委员会分明是更威胁的作风。三国联邦而现在是马来亚不见了。来的是联邦和砂沙两邦
有关大马建国契约(MA63)指导委员会共有16位委员,分别砂拉越的首长阿邦佐哈里、工程部长峇鲁比安、砂律政司拿督达叻玛目、沙巴的首长拿督斯里沙菲益、首相署部长刘伟强、国际贸易及工业部长达勒雷京、东马大法官拿督黄达华、沙巴律政司查丽哈罗丝班丁,而西马代表是财政部长林冠英、经济事务部长拿督斯里阿兹敏、通讯及多媒体部长哥宾星、外交部长拿督赛夫丁、交通部长陆兆福、政府首席秘书拿督斯里依斯迈巴卡、马大法律系教授拿督赛沙林法鲁奇及总检察长汤米汤姆斯。🦋
Einstein 11:01 PM砂人民**自决权,无关西马和政党来说话。是砂和沙人民来说话也是在
*** 一九六0年和一九七0年联合国大会分别通过的《给予殖民地国家和人民以独立的宣言》、《关于各国依联合国宪章建立友好关系及合作之国际法原则之宣言》,为防止“民族自决权”被滥用,防止“民族分离主义者”破坏国际秩序而作了专条规定。前一个宣言第六条明文规定:“任何旨在部分地或全面的分裂一个国家的团结和破坏其领土完整的企图,都是与联合国宪章的宗旨和原则相违背的。”后一个原则更明确地指出:“民族自决权”原则,“不得解释为授权或鼓励采取任何行动,局部或全部破坏或损害在行为上符合上述各民族享有平等权及自决权原则,并因之具有代表领土内不分种族,信仰或肤色之全体人民之政府之自主独立国家之领土完整或政治统一”。
***在国际法律
联合国大会1514号决议
《给予殖民地国家和人民独立宣言》的大会第一五一四 (十五)号决议。
一、使人民受外国的征服,统治和剥削的这一情况,否认了基本人权,违反了联合国宪章,并妨碍了增进世界的和平与合作。
二、所有的人民都有自决权;依据这个权利,他们自由地决定他们的政治地位,自由地发展他们的经济,社会和文化。
三、不得以政治、经济、社会或教育方面的准备不足作为拖延独立的借口。
四、必须制止各种对付附属国人民的一切武装行动和镇压措施,以使他们能和平地、自由地行使他们实现完全独立的权利;尊重他们国家领土的完整。
五、在托管领地和非自治领地以及还没有取得独立的一切其他领地内立即采取步骤,依照这些领地的人民自由地表示的意示和愿望,不分种族、信仰或肤色,无条件地和无保留地将所有权力移交给他们,使他们能享受完全的独立和自由。
六、任何旨在部分地或全面地分裂一个国家的团结和破坏其领土完整的企图都是与联合国宪章的目的和原则相违背的。
七、一切国家应在平等、不干涉一切国家的内政和尊重所有国家人民的主权及其领土完整的基础上忠实地、严格地遵守联合国宪章,世界人权宣言和本宣言的规定。
*** 一九六0年和一九七0年联合国大会分别通过的《给予殖民地国家和人民以独立的宣言》、《关于各国依联合国宪章建立友好关系及合作之国际法原则之宣言》,为防止“民族自决权”被滥用,防止“民族分离主义者”破坏国际秩序而作了专条规定。前一个宣言第六条明文规定:“任何旨在部分地或全面的分裂一个国家的团结和破坏其领土完整的企图,都是与联合国宪章的宗旨和原则相违背的。”后一个原则更明确地指出:“民族自决权”原则,“不得解释为授权或鼓励采取任何行动,局部或全部破坏或损害在行为上符合上述各民族享有平等权及自决权原则,并因之具有代表领土内不分种族,信仰或肤色之全体人民之政府之自主独立国家之领土完整或政治统一”。
***在国际法律
联合国大会1514号决议
《给予殖民地国家和人民独立宣言》的大会第一五一四 (十五)号决议。
一、使人民受外国的征服,统治和剥削的这一情况,否认了基本人权,违反了联合国宪章,并妨碍了增进世界的和平与合作。
二、所有的人民都有自决权;依据这个权利,他们自由地决定他们的政治地位,自由地发展他们的经济,社会和文化。
三、不得以政治、经济、社会或教育方面的准备不足作为拖延独立的借口。
四、必须制止各种对付附属国人民的一切武装行动和镇压措施,以使他们能和平地、自由地行使他们实现完全独立的权利;尊重他们国家领土的完整。
五、在托管领地和非自治领地以及还没有取得独立的一切其他领地内立即采取步骤,依照这些领地的人民自由地表示的意示和愿望,不分种族、信仰或肤色,无条件地和无保留地将所有权力移交给他们,使他们能享受完全的独立和自由。
六、任何旨在部分地或全面地分裂一个国家的团结和破坏其领土完整的企图都是与联合国宪章的目的和原则相违背的。
七、一切国家应在平等、不干涉一切国家的内政和尊重所有国家人民的主权及其领土完整的基础上忠实地、严格地遵守联合国宪章,世界人权宣言和本宣言的规定。
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